Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that is performed with thin operating instruments that make small incisions. This technique uses a long, narrow tube called a laparoscope with a video camera attached to its end. It is a technique which is being excessively used in weight loss surgeries. People who are overweight may consider this procedure as a safer option over the traditional open surgery. Since being overweight is associated with a host of medical problems, laparoscopic obesity surgery is the perfect solution for them.
Why is it needed?
Severe obesity is an outcome of various factors – genetic, psychological, social and cultural. Many a time, it is not because of the lack of self-control of the patient in his/ her eating habits and physical activities but the other factors mentioned earlier. Under these cases, medications and injections may not help much in reducing obesity, hence one must go for weight loss surgery.
Preparations Required for the Surgery
First and foremost is a thorough examination by the doctor to see whether the patient is fit for laparoscopic obesity surgery
A nutritional evaluation to find out his/ her metabolism and perform additional tests
The doctor will provide medications required to be taken prior to the surgery and also forbid you to take certain medicines and drugs which might affect the procedure
You need to follow a clear liquid diet for 2 days before the surgery
Avoid smoking and drinking right before and after the surgery
Procedure of the surgery
There are various types of surgery that one can go for in weight loss – Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG), Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch, etc. During the surgery, the tube and instruments are inserted into the abdomen through small incisions. The surgery is then performed within the abdomen using the video camera. The patient is admitted for 1-3 days for the weight loss surgery in Kolkata.
Aftermath of the surgery
- Successful weight loss
- Weight reduction will improve your other conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, etc.
- Reduced pain due to small incisions
- Shortened hospital stay because of the minimal incisions
- Free from lifelong medications. You will only be needed to continue medicines for a certain period
- Follow-ups to ensure everything is alright post the surgery
- Return to your normal life in a few days
- Stick to a healthy routine by regularly exercising and eating nutritious food
Current Position of laparoscopic method
The best laparoscopic surgeon in Kolkata has dedicatedly sought for improvements in his/ her treatment procedures. He/ She considers laparoscopy to be an ideal method for treating obesity because of its low complications, fewer risks as well as fewer surgical wounds on the body. The progress in laparoscopic techniques has revolutionized the medical field in the 21st century. The developments have been exceptional with the patients giving positive feedback about this surgery with reduced post-operative pain and faster recovery.